How should lawyers handle confidentiality of client information?

Maintaining the confidentiality of information obtained during representation is a fundamental ethical obligation for lawyers. This duty stems from the attorney-client privilege, which protects the communications between the client and the lawyer, allowing clients to share sensitive information without fear that it will be disclosed. This enables a trusting relationship necessary for effective legal representation.

The confidentiality obligation extends beyond the courtroom; it persists even after the representation ends and encompasses all information related to the representation, not just what is formally privileged. This broad duty ensures that clients feel comfortable being open and honest with their attorneys, thus fostering a protective environment for legal counsel.

The other choices misrepresent the nature of this duty. Sharing information with other professionals, even for collaborative purposes, may violate the confidentiality obligation unless the client has given explicit consent or an exception applies. Disclosing information only upon the client's request does not adequately cover the attorney's proactive responsibilities to protect the client's interests. Furthermore, limiting confidentiality to financial matters undermines the comprehensive scope of confidentiality that lawyers are required to uphold, which includes all aspects of a client's case, not just financial concerns.